Figurative Language Flash Cards

Study similes, metaphors, and other literary devices.

Free figurative language flash cards with 10 terms and definitions. Flip through each card to study, or shuffle for a new order. Printable for classroom or homework use.

Figurative Language Terms and Definitions

SIMILE: Comparison using 'like' or 'as'
METAPHOR: Saying one thing is another to show similarity
ALLITERATION: Repeating the same beginning consonant sounds
HYPERBOLE: Extreme exaggeration for emphasis
PERSONIFICATION: Giving human qualities to non-human things
ONOMATOPOEIA: A word that imitates a sound
IDIOM: A phrase with a meaning different from its words
IMAGERY: Descriptive language that appeals to the senses
SYMBOLISM: Using an object to represent a bigger idea
IRONY: When the outcome is opposite of what's expected

About Figurative Language

Figurative language uses words in creative ways beyond their literal meaning to add depth and imagery to writing. These flash cards help students recognize and understand common literary devices used in poetry, prose, and everyday speech.

Figurative Language Vocabulary

These flash cards pair figurative language terms with their definitions. Students flip cards to learn that a SIMILE compares using 'like' or 'as,' a METAPHOR says one thing is another, and ALLITERATION is repeating initial consonant sounds.

How to Use These Flash Cards in Class

Use these flash cards during a poetry or creative writing unit. After studying, challenge students to find examples of each device in a poem or passage. Then have them write their own sentences using at least three types of figurative language.

Printable Figurative Language Flash Cards

Click the print button to print these figurative language flash cards. The printable version lists all terms and definitions, perfect for classroom handouts or homework.